C-PRAV Technology Solutions · Australia & New Zealand

Aerospace & Avionics EMC Testing

EMC, electrical power, lightning and environmental test solutions for airborne equipment, avionics and aerospace electronics.

Application Overview

Avionics qualification combines environmental tests, power-input assessment, electromagnetic emissions and susceptibility, and installation-specific requirements. C-PRAV Tech supports test planning, pre-compliance investigations and selection of suitable test and measurement hardware.

◆Flight-deck and cockpit electronics

◆Navigation, communication and surveillance equipment

◆Power conversion and distribution units

◆Avionics LRUs, wiring and interconnects

◆Airborne sensors and mission systems

◆Ground-support aerospace electronics

Relevant Standards & Requirements

The references below are a technical starting point. Confirm the applicable standard, edition, amendments, national adoption, limits and test levels against the product specification, destination market and certification route.

Standard / reference
Scope and typical application

RTCA DO-160G Change 1

Environmental conditions and test procedures for airborne equipment. Relevant sections include magnetic effect, power input, voltage spike, audio-frequency conducted susceptibility, induced-signal susceptibility, RF susceptibility, RF emissions, lightning-induced transients, lightning direct effects and ESD. Category and procedure depend on installation.

MIL-STD-461

Equipment/subsystem EMI control. Select applicable CE, CS, RE and RS methods according to platform, installation and procurement specification.

MIL-STD-464

System/platform electromagnetic environmental effects requirements, including external EM environments and system compatibility.

DEF STAN 59-411 / NATO AECTP-500

Defence EMC and electromagnetic environmental effects requirements; contract specification determines edition, tailoring and severity.

MIL-STD-704

Aircraft electric power characteristics; defines power interface conditions and is not a substitute for EMC testing.

MIL-STD-810

Tailored environmental engineering tests such as temperature, humidity, vibration and shock.

MIL-STD-1275

28 VDC electrical characteristics for military ground vehicles; apply only to relevant vehicle installations.

Important: Not every reference applies to every product. Product-specific standards, equipment classification, intended installation and target market determine the final test plan.

Test Methods & Hardware Requirements

Typical methods are mapped to commonly required instrumentation, fixtures and accessories. Final configuration depends on frequency range, power level, severity, uncertainty and the governing method.

Test / method
Purpose and typical assessment
Typical hardware and accessories

DO-160 §15 magnetic effect

Compass/magnetic-effect assessment at defined distances and orientations.

Magnetic-field/compass measurement equipment, non-magnetic fixtures and controlled positioning.

§16 power input

Aircraft AC/DC input characteristics and operating conditions.

Programmable aircraft AC/DC source, power analyser, voltage/current probes.

§17 voltage spike

Susceptibility to specified power-line spikes.

Transient generator, coupling network, oscilloscope and monitoring probes.

§18 audio-frequency susceptibility

Conducted susceptibility on power leads.

Signal generator, power amplifier, injection transformer/network and current monitoring.

§19 induced-signal susceptibility

Signals induced on interconnecting wiring.

Signal source, injection fixtures, coupling networks and cable-bundle harness.

§20 RF susceptibility

Conducted/radiated RF susceptibility by category.

RF generator, amplifier, antennas/injection probes, couplers, field probes and power sensors.

§21 RF emissions

Conducted and radiated RF emissions.

EMI receiver, LISN where applicable, antennas, current probes and preamplifiers.

§22 lightning-induced transients

Cable-bundle and pin-injection transient susceptibility.

Lightning transient generator, injection fixtures, calibration loads and high-bandwidth oscilloscope.

§23 lightning direct effects

Direct attachment and physical effects for applicable equipment.

Specialist high-current/high-voltage facility, electrodes/fixtures and current/voltage monitoring.

§25 ESD

Electrostatic discharge susceptibility.

Calibrated ESD simulator, tips, reference/coupling planes and verification accessories.

MIL-STD-461 CE101/CE102/RE101/RE102

Conducted and radiated emissions.

EMI receiver, LISNs, antennas, current/magnetic probes and preamplifiers.

MIL-STD-461 CS101/CS114/CS115/CS116/RS101/RS103

Conducted and radiated susceptibility.

Injection networks/probes, transient generators, RF amplifier/antenna, field probe and monitoring system.

Engineering & Test Planning Considerations

  • Define platform, equipment category, installation zone, cable configuration and operating modes before selecting procedures.
  • DO-160 categories and test levels are not universal; derive them from the aircraft/equipment qualification basis.
  • Lightning direct-effects and high-level susceptibility tests require specialist facilities and safety controls.
  • Bench pre-compliance can identify design issues but does not itself establish qualification or certification.
  • C-PRAV Tech Manufacturer & Technology Portfolio

    C-PRAV Tech can help configure solutions using the following manufacturers. Product selection is application-dependent and subject to model availability, options, calibration and method requirements.

    Keysight

    EMI receivers, spectrum analysers, RF generators, VNAs, oscilloscopes, power analysers, programmable supplies and electronic loads.

    PRIMA

    EMC immunity systems, ESD, EFT, surge and transient test systems.

    Tekbox

    LISNs, current probes, near-field probes, antennas, CDNs and EMC pre-compliance accessories.

    Laplace Instruments

    EMI receivers, LISNs, antennas, CDNs, RF amplifiers and harmonics/flicker solutions.

    Siglent

    Oscilloscopes, spectrum analysers, RF generators, VNAs and power supplies.

    Micsig

    Oscilloscopes and differential/current probes.

    Harogic

    Compact and portable RF spectrum analysers.

    SINUO

    Environmental, temperature/humidity, IP, fire/heat and battery test equipment, subject to method suitability.

    C-PRAV Tech & Engineering Support

    C-PRAV Technology Solutions  – Melbourne, Australia

    C-PRAV supports EMC, electrical safety, radio, RF exposure, environmental and product compliance activities. Depending on the required method and current laboratory scope, support may include test planning, pre-compliance investigation, formal testing, engineering troubleshooting and equipment demonstrations.

    Laboratory: Hallmarc Business Park, A9/2A Westall Road, Springvale VIC 3171, Australia

    Plan Your Next Compliance or R&D Test

    Talk to C-PRAV Tech about your product, target market, applicable standards and test objectives. We can help identify a practical test approach and suitable instrumentation or test-system configuration.

    Technical and accreditation note: This page is general technical guidance, not a declaration of conformity or guarantee of compliance. Verify current editions and applicability with the regulator, standards publisher, certification body or customer. Formal accredited testing is available only where the specific test is included in the laboratory’s current NATA accreditation scope. Equipment examples are indicative; no instrument or package guarantees a pass result.